Sep 10, 2021

24th Sunday - "Clenched fists or open hands?"


 "You are thinking not as God does but as human beings do"

Mark 8: 27 - 35

The Word: https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/091221.cfm

There is no doubt that our American culture places a great emphasis on the importance of work.  The evaluation of the economy is often made based upon how many jobs are available and what the unemployment rate is for that month.  We hear it all the time. In this time of the ongoing pandemic, we see “help wanted” signs everywhere.

Working hard is a value that is respected but we know that sometimes working too much can cause both health and personal problems. If one classifies as a “work-a-holic” they may potentially be headed for problems.  Yet, we often will place value upon another based upon the job they have and the amount of work they do.  One of the first questions we may ask of someone we have just met is, “So, what do you do for a living?” Yet, we are much more than our “work” or occupations.

Our second reading this Sunday from the very practical letter of James reminds us that: “faith of itself, if it does not have works, is dead.” (Jas 2: 18).   Is James referring to manual labor or one’s occupation?  The work that James refers to is not something that we are hired to perform.  We should not be motivated solely by our paycheck or the promise of advancement in a job. James speaks of Christian discipleship as the “works” of faith by which our belief is seen in identifiable actions.

To offer a suffering person “the necessities of the body” is not just a nice thought; it is a sign of our faith.  As we say, talk is cheap, James implies. If our Christian faith is true, then it is lived out in actions of self-sacrificing charity towards others, especially the suffering and poor. Just to say, “I believe in Jesus” is not enough if we go on living a life of luxury and greed.  Christian discipleship demands a certain conversion and a particular sense of the real value of things and the potential for their use to do good for others. In fact, it is the real motivator by which we do what we do. 

For example if we find ourselves as tight fisted, if we offer another a closed fist rather than an open hand we find that the only real value in life is myself!

In the Gospel, Jesus strongly reminds Peter that he must reconsider what his concept of the Messiah will be. Jesus told Peter: “The Son of Man must suffer greatly . . .” (Mk 8).  Although Peter identified the truth about Jesus’ identity, “You are the Christ!” but his thought was measured by the expectations of this world; by an earthly understanding of power, prestige and wealth. Thus, the thought of a suffering Messiah has no place in such things.

I find it very compelling that Peter rebuked Jesus for his implication that he will “suffer greatly.” It was as if he was saying to Jesus: “Look, you’ve got to get over this suffering and rejection line. You’ll never be successful with that story so you need to speak more of power and domination as the one who will save our people.  That’s what we hope the Messiah will be for us.” In other words, he tried to give Jesus a real reality check; a dressing down as it were. “Rebuke” is a harsh word implying a sharp disapproval of another’s opinion, likely said with force.   

The result of that thinking is clear as Jesus turns the tables quite shockingly in response to Peter’s correction.  In turn he rebukes Peter even more pointedly by referring to him as “Satan” and demanded that he get out of his way so that his true mission would be fulfilled.  Remember Jesus’ temptations in the desert by Satan.  One was clearly an invitation to abandon his mission as the devil showed him “all the kingdoms of the world in their magnificence.”  He pledged that he would give Jesus all the power and glory he could see if only he would worship the evil one.  A futile attempt at the least.

So, Peter’s rebuke, his bold correction or stumbling block as it were, was another temptation of the same, through Peter this time.  There is no doubt that Satan watched Jesus very carefully throughout his public ministry and continued to make efforts at blocking his mission for the world. Once again, Jesus rebukes the devil with another wasted attempt. Poor Peter may have stood there a bit red faced for his rebuke and buying in to popular opinion so strongly.

But Jesus invited Peter and his other disciples and us of course, to think about heavenly things.  To see his mission, and our own, our good works in his name, as God intends. And because Jesus is the Christ (the anointed One), and we are his followers, faith in Jesus makes certain demands on us.  That “whoever wishes to come after me must deny himself, take up his cross, and follow me.”  (Mk 8:34).

And there’s the rub.  We can imagine Peter’s perplexed face as Jesus spoke those words, apparently quite forcefully.  In no uncertain terms, he wanted to strongly clarify his mission and purpose in coming to humanity: to die and to rise. To be the model of the suffering servant.

That the values we hold and assume as good – power, prestige, fame, fortune – are not always compatible with the Christian message and mission. Where is the cross in the life for those who pursue power for its own sake, or to lord it over others? For what the cross implies is self-sacrifice, obedience, humility, forgiveness, mercy, generosity and to think of the other before self. We must be people of open hands with God and not clenched fists.

So the works we do are an essential part of our faith. Yet, on the other side, it is more than just being nice to others.  Doing good for humanity, while a great value, for a Christian is only half complete.  The motivating force for doing works of mercy and compassion; of self-sacrifice must be our faith in Jesus Christ.  Jesus speaks of his suffering and death; his submission to a force in which he lost his life.  The ultimate victory was of course the resurrection for it broke the dark power of death.

So it is the sense of Jesus turning the values of this world upside down and inside out.  Yet, if power if used wisely for the common good, and motivated by one’s Christian faith, then we are on the right track.

If prestige and position is used in order to make changes for the good and to relieve the suffering of others out of love for Christ, then we get it!

If wealth can be used to make things happen, to feed, clothe, educate, and heal out of imitation of Jesus’ own healing ministry, then the face of Christ is shown to the world.

Yet, we are all called by our faith to live lives that are not passive but active – as we are able according to our talent, resources, and situations.  James articulates this truth in the second reading about putting our faith into action.  We walk the talk as it were in actions first followed by works.

In this celebration of the holy Eucharist, we know that God is not passive and uninvolved in our lives.  The stories and lessons of the Scriptures constantly reveal a God deeply involved in his creation and in particular inserted, through Jesus’ own coming, into human history. God works very hard on behalf of his creation and in particular for our salvation in Christ.

As we break bread, we share in his very presence and life so that we may be intimately connected with him and energized by the Spirit to carry on his work.

------------------------------------------------

Look upon us, O God,

Creator and ruler of all things, 

and, that we may feel the working of your mercy,

grant that we may serve you with all our heart.

Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, 

who lives and reigns with you

in the unity of the Holy Spirit, 

God for ever and ever. 

(Collect of Mass)


 

 

 

 

 


No comments: